What are some drought-tolerant ground covers that also control weeds?

Drought-tolerant ground covers are an excellent solution for gardeners looking to control weeds while conserving water. These plants not only thrive in low-water conditions but also provide a dense cover that suppresses weed growth. Here are some top choices for drought-tolerant ground covers that effectively control weeds.

What Are the Best Drought-Tolerant Ground Covers?

Drought-tolerant ground covers are plants that require minimal water and provide effective weed control through dense growth. Some popular options include sedum, creeping thyme, and ice plant. These plants are resilient, low-maintenance, and add aesthetic appeal to any landscape.

Why Choose Drought-Tolerant Ground Covers?

Choosing drought-tolerant ground covers offers several benefits:

• Water Conservation: These plants require less water, making them ideal for areas with water restrictions.
• Weed Suppression: Dense growth prevents sunlight from reaching the soil, inhibiting weed germination.
• Low Maintenance: Once established, these plants require minimal care, reducing gardening efforts.
• Aesthetic Appeal: Many options offer colorful flowers and foliage, enhancing landscape beauty.

Top Drought-Tolerant Ground Covers

Here are some top choices for drought-tolerant ground covers that also control weeds:

1. Sedum (Stonecrop)

   • Water Needs: Low
   • Sun Exposure: Full sun to partial shade
   • Benefits: Sedum varieties, like ‘Dragon’s Blood’ or ‘Blue Spruce’, are succulent plants that store water in their leaves, making them extremely drought-resistant. They form a thick mat that effectively suppresses weeds.

2. Creeping Thyme

   • Water Needs: Low to moderate
   • Sun Exposure: Full sun
   • Benefits: This aromatic herb is not only drought-tolerant but also releases a pleasant scent when walked on. It produces small purple flowers and forms a dense carpet that prevents weed growth.

3. Ice Plant (Delosperma)

   • Water Needs: Low
   • Sun Exposure: Full sun
   • Benefits: Known for its vibrant flowers, ice plant is a succulent that thrives in dry conditions. Its thick foliage covers the ground, making it difficult for weeds to establish.

4. Liriope (Lilyturf)

   • Water Needs: Low to moderate
   • Sun Exposure: Partial shade to full sun
   • Benefits: Liriope is a grass-like plant that produces spikes of purple flowers. It spreads quickly and forms a dense cover, effectively crowding out weeds.

5. Juniper

   • Water Needs: Low
   • Sun Exposure: Full sun
   • Benefits: Ground-hugging juniper varieties, such as ‘Blue Rug’ or ‘Blue Star’, are excellent for erosion control and weed suppression. They form a thick, evergreen mat that requires very little water.

How to Plant and Maintain Drought-Tolerant Ground Covers

• Site Preparation: Remove existing weeds and debris from the area. Ensure the soil is well-draining to prevent root rot.
• Planting: Space plants according to their growth habits to allow for spreading. Water thoroughly after planting to establish roots.
• Maintenance: Once established, these plants require minimal watering. Regular trimming may be necessary to maintain shape and encourage dense growth.

Practical Examples of Using Ground Covers

• Sedum in Rock Gardens: Sedum varieties thrive in rocky, well-draining soil, making them perfect for rock gardens where weeds often struggle to grow.
• Creeping Thyme in Walkways: Use creeping thyme between stepping stones or along paths for a fragrant and weed-free walkway.
• Ice Plant on Slopes: Plant ice plant on slopes to prevent erosion and create a colorful, weed-resistant ground cover.

Comparison of Drought-Tolerant Ground Covers

People Also Ask

What Is the Easiest Ground Cover to Grow?

The easiest ground cover to grow is creeping thyme. It requires minimal care, thrives in full sun, and is drought-tolerant. Its ability to spread quickly and suppress weeds makes it a popular choice for gardeners.

Can Ground Covers Replace Grass?

Yes, ground covers like sedum and juniper can replace grass in areas where traditional lawns are hard to maintain. They require less water and mowing, making them an eco-friendly alternative.

How Do Ground Covers Control Weeds?

Ground covers control weeds by forming a dense mat that blocks sunlight, preventing weed seeds from germinating. Plants like liriope and ice plant are especially effective due to their thick foliage.

What Are the Benefits of Using Ground Covers?

Ground covers offer benefits such as water conservation, weed suppression, and low maintenance. They also add aesthetic value with their colorful flowers and foliage.

How Long Does It Take for Ground Covers to Establish?

Most drought-tolerant ground covers, like sedum and creeping thyme, take one to two growing seasons to establish fully. Proper planting and initial watering are key to their successful establishment.

Conclusion

Drought-tolerant ground covers such as sedum, creeping thyme, and ice plant offer practical solutions for water conservation and weed control. By choosing the right plants and providing initial care, you can create a beautiful, low-maintenance landscape that thrives in dry conditions. For more gardening tips, explore our guides on sustainable landscaping and water-wise gardening techniques.